I'm Scheduled For a LEEP Procedure. What Should I Expect?

If you're scheduled for a loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), it’s normal to have questions. LEEP is a common treatment for abnormal cervical cells, and the goal of the procedure is to remove these cells and lower your risk of cervical cancer.

Our team at South Valley Women's Health Care performs LEEPs in Bluffdale, Utah, and we believe that understanding the process can help ease your concerns. Here’s what you can expect before, during, and after your LEEP.

The basics of LEEPs

LEEPs use a thin, low-voltage electrified wire loop to remove abnormal tissue from your cervix. You might need this procedure if you had a Pap smear or biopsy that revealed precancerous or abnormal cells. Since LEEP removes these problematic cells, treatment can help prevent cervical cancer from developing.

What to expect before your LEEP

We give you specific instructions to prepare ahead of your procedure. In most cases, we ask that you avoid using tampons, douching, or having vaginal intercourse for at least 24 hours beforehand. If you're on your period, let us know and we can reschedule if necessary.

We may recommend taking an over-the-counter pain reliever an hour before the procedure to minimize cramping. If you’re particularly anxious or worried about discomfort, ask about additional medication options to help you relax.

Your LEEP will take place in our office, and it takes about 10-20 minutes. You lie on an examination table with your feet in stirrups, similar to a regular gynecological exam.

What happens during a LEEP

Once you’re comfortable on the exam table, the doctor gently inserts a speculum into your vagina to reach your cervix. We apply a local anesthetic to your cervix to numb it and minimize discomfort. You may feel a slight pinch or burning sensation as the anesthetic starts working.

Next, the doctor uses the electrified loop to remove the abnormal cervical tissue. You might feel slight pressure or mild cramping during this part of the procedure.

After removing the abnormal cells, the doctor applies a special solution or uses a ball electrode to stop any bleeding and promote healing. We collect the removed tissue and send it to a lab for further examination.

Recovering from your LEEP

You’re free to go home after your LEEP is over. Most women can return to their normal activities the same day, but we recommend taking it easy for the first 24 hours. You might experience mild cramping and spotting for a few days, and over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage any discomfort.

Our team gives you specific aftercare instructions to promote healing. Depending on your situation, you may need to avoid using tampons, douching, having vaginal intercourse, or taking baths for about 2-4 weeks.

After your LEEP, we schedule a follow-up appointment to monitor your healing and go over your lab results. We’ll also make sure that all the abnormal cells were removed during your procedure.

A LEEP is a simple, effective way to remove abnormal cervical cells and prevent cervical cancer — and if you’re scheduled for one, we’re here to help ease your nerves. Learn more about what to expect with a consultation at South Valley Women's Health Care. Call us at 801-569-2626 or book an appointment online now.